{"id":720820,"date":"2026-03-23T11:38:01","date_gmt":"2026-03-23T10:38:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dev.medandbeauty.com\/zdravotnicky-odev-a-atopicka-dermatitida-ad-co-si-obliect-aby-ste-nedrazdili-pokozku\/"},"modified":"2026-03-23T11:43:23","modified_gmt":"2026-03-23T10:43:23","slug":"zdravotnicky-odev-a-atopicka-dermatitida-ad-co-si-obliect-aby-ste-nedrazdili-pokozku","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dev.medandbeauty.com\/sk\/zdravotnicky-odev-a-atopicka-dermatitida-ad-co-si-obliect-aby-ste-nedrazdili-pokozku\/","title":{"rendered":"Zdravotn\u00edcky odev a atopick\u00e1 dermatit\u00edda (AD) – \u010do si obliec\u0165, aby ste nedr\u00e1\u017edili poko\u017eku?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u017divot s atopickou dermatit\u00eddou (AD) je ka\u017edodenn\u00fd boj s pretrv\u00e1vaj\u00facim svrben\u00edm, suchos\u0165ou a podr\u00e1\u017eden\u00edm. Ka\u017ed\u00fd, kto s \u0148ou bojuje, vie, ak\u00fa ve\u013ek\u00fa \u00fa\u013eavu prin\u00e1\u0161a poko\u017eke chv\u00ed\u013eka oddychu. Ale \u010do ak si va\u0161a pr\u00e1ca vy\u017eaduje, aby ste 8, 10 alebo dokonca 12 hod\u00edn nosili \u0161pecializovan\u00fa uniformu? Pre lek\u00e1rov, zdravotn\u00e9 sestry, kozmeti\u010dky alebo fyzioterapeutov s AD sa lek\u00e1rske oble\u010denie m\u00f4\u017ee sta\u0165 bu\u010f spojencom, alebo nepriate\u013eom. Nevhodn\u00fd materi\u00e1l alebo strih zhor\u0161uje nepohodlie a m\u00f4\u017ee zhor\u0161i\u0165 pr\u00edznaky. V tomto \u010dl\u00e1nku v\u00e1m porad\u00edme, ako si vybra\u0165 zdravotn\u00edcky odev, ktor\u00fd bude ako druh\u00e1 ko\u017ea. Porad\u00edme v\u00e1m oble\u010denie, ktor\u00e9 zabezpe\u010d\u00ed pohodlie, profesion\u00e1lny vzh\u013ead a pom\u00f4\u017ee v\u00e1m s\u00fastredi\u0165 sa na to najd\u00f4le\u017eitej\u0161ie – na va\u0161ich pacientov. <\/p>\n\n

Obsah:<\/p>\n\n

    \n
  1. Pre\u010do je v\u00fdber oble\u010denia pri AD k\u013e\u00fa\u010dov\u00fd?<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  2. Najlep\u0161ie materi\u00e1ly pre atopick\u00fa poko\u017eku – \u010do hovor\u00ed prax?<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  3. Vlastnosti ide\u00e1lnej zdravotnej uniformy pre atopick\u00e9ho pacienta<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  4. Starostlivos\u0165 o oble\u010denie pre AD – ako pra\u0165 bez po\u0161kodenia?<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  5. \u010casto kladen\u00e9 ot\u00e1zky – \u010casto kladen\u00e9 ot\u00e1zky o zdravotnom oble\u010den\u00ed v AD<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n

    Pre\u010do je v\u00fdber oble\u010denia pri AD k\u013e\u00fa\u010dov\u00fd?<\/h2>\n\n

    Atopick\u00e1 dermatit\u00edda je chronick\u00e9 z\u00e1palov\u00e9 ochorenie, pri ktorom je oslaben\u00e1 ochrann\u00e1 bari\u00e9ra epidermy. Z tohto d\u00f4vodu sa ko\u017ea st\u00e1va hyperreakt\u00edvnou a n\u00e1chylnou na dr\u00e1\u017ediv\u00e9 l\u00e1tky. Oble\u010denie, ktor\u00e9 s \u0148ou prich\u00e1dza do priameho kontaktu po\u010das mnoh\u00fdch hod\u00edn, zohr\u00e1va ve\u013ek\u00fa \u00falohu pri kontrole pr\u00edznakov. Hrub\u00e9 tkaniny mechanicky dr\u00e1\u017edia epidermis, \u010do zhor\u0161uje svrbenie a vedie k takzvan\u00e9mu za\u010darovan\u00e9mu cyklu svrbenie – \u0161krabanie. Syntetick\u00e9 materi\u00e1ly, ktor\u00e9 neumo\u017e\u0148uj\u00fa poko\u017eke d\u00fdcha\u0165, sp\u00f4sobuj\u00fa prehrievanie a nadmern\u00e9 potenie. Vlhk\u00e9 prostredie zasa vytv\u00e1ra ide\u00e1lne podmienky na rast bakt\u00e9ri\u00ed a zhor\u0161enie ochorenia. <\/p>\n\n

    Farbiv\u00e1 a chemik\u00e1lie pou\u017e\u00edvan\u00e9 pri v\u00fdrobe odevov m\u00f4\u017eu tie\u017e sp\u00f4sobova\u0165 alergick\u00e9 reakcie. Je d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00e9, aby bol materi\u00e1l zdravotn\u00edckych odevov \u0161etrn\u00fd k poko\u017eke a minimalizoval riziko podr\u00e1\u017edenia. <\/p>\n\n

    Najlep\u0161ie materi\u00e1ly pre atopick\u00fa poko\u017eku – \u010do hovor\u00ed prax?<\/h2>\n\n

    V\u00fdber spr\u00e1vnej l\u00e1tky je ve\u013emi d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00fd. Atopick\u00e1 poko\u017eka potrebuje materi\u00e1ly, ktor\u00e9 s\u00fa m\u00e4kk\u00e9, hladk\u00e9 a predov\u0161etk\u00fdm priedu\u0161n\u00e9. <\/p>\n\n

    Bavlna je absol\u00fatna klasika – a to z dobr\u00e9ho d\u00f4vodu! Je pr\u00edrodn\u00e1, m\u00e4kk\u00e1, hypoalerg\u00e9nna a dokonale priedu\u0161n\u00e1, tak\u017ee telo m\u00f4\u017ee d\u00fdcha\u0165. Jej schopnos\u0165 absorbova\u0165 pot pom\u00e1ha udr\u017eiava\u0165 poko\u017eku v suchu. Kvalitn\u00e1 bavlna je jednou z najbezpe\u010dnej\u0161\u00edch volieb pre atopikov. <\/p>\n\n

    Visk\u00f3za je rovnako ako bavlna vl\u00e1kno pr\u00edrodn\u00e9ho p\u00f4vodu (hoci sa umelo vyr\u00e1ba z drevnej celul\u00f3zy). Je mimoriadne m\u00e4kk\u00e9, „spl\u00fdvav\u00e9“ a ve\u013emi pr\u00edjemn\u00e9 na dotyk. Zabezpe\u010duje vynikaj\u00facu cirkul\u00e1ciu vzduchu, \u010do je obzvl\u00e1\u0161\u0165 prospe\u0161n\u00e9 po\u010das hor\u00facich dn\u00ed. Zdravotn\u00edcke oble\u010denie na leto je \u010dasto zalo\u017een\u00e9 na t\u00fdchto dvoch materi\u00e1loch. <\/p>\n\n

    S\u00fa syntetick\u00e9 l\u00e1tky v\u017edy zl\u00e9?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n

    Panuje n\u00e1zor, \u017ee pri AD sa treba vyh\u00fdba\u0165 v\u0161etk\u00fdm syntetick\u00fdm l\u00e1tkam. Nie je to celkom pravda. Hoci uniformy vyroben\u00e9 zo 100 % polyesteru m\u00f4\u017eu sp\u00f4sobova\u0165 prehrievanie, mal\u00e1 pr\u00edmes modern\u00fdch syntetick\u00fdch vl\u00e1kien v zmesi m\u00e1 svoje v\u00fdhody. <\/p>\n\n

    Pridanie polyesteru alebo nylonu zvy\u0161uje trvanlivos\u0165 odevu a jeho odolnos\u0165 vo\u010di \u010dast\u00e9mu praniu, zatia\u013e \u010do pr\u00edmes lycry alebo elastanu poskytuje pru\u017enos\u0165 a vo\u013enos\u0165 pohybu. K\u013e\u00fa\u010dom k \u00faspechu je zachovanie spr\u00e1vnych proporci\u00ed. Ide\u00e1lne s\u00fa zmesi, v ktor\u00fdch preva\u017euje bavlna alebo visk\u00f3za a syntetika je doplnkov\u00e1. Tak\u00e1to kombin\u00e1cia sp\u00e1ja pohodlie, funk\u010dnos\u0165 a odolnos\u0165 a sp\u013a\u0148a \u0161tandardy zdravotn\u00edckeho oble\u010denia. <\/p>\n\n

    Vlastnosti ide\u00e1lnej zdravotnej uniformy pre atopick\u00e9ho pacienta<\/h2>\n\n

    Materi\u00e1l nie je v\u0161etko. Z\u00e1le\u017e\u00ed aj na siln\u00fdch str\u00e1nkach, ako je strih, povrchov\u00e1 \u00faprava a detaily, ktor\u00e9 m\u00f4\u017eu rozhodn\u00fa\u0165 o pohodl\u00ed nosite\u013ea. <\/p>\n\n

      \n
    • Vo\u013enej\u0161\u00ed strih – tesn\u00e9<\/strong> oble\u010denie sp\u00f4sobuje trenie a obmedzuje pr\u00fadenie vzduchu. Vo\u013enej\u0161\u00ed strih, podobne ako pri klasick\u00fdch odevoch, minimalizuje kontakt l\u00e1tky s poko\u017ekou a d\u00e1va jej priestor „d\u00fdcha\u0165“. T\u00fdmto sp\u00f4sobom oble\u010denie poskytuje maxim\u00e1lnu vo\u013enos\u0165 pohybu a minimalizuje nepohodlie po\u010das dlh\u00fdch slu\u017eobn\u00fdch hod\u00edn. <\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • Hladk\u00e9 \u0161vy a \u017eiadne visa\u010dky –<\/strong> \u0161kriabaj\u00faca visa\u010dka<\/strong> na krku alebo hrub\u00fd, hrub\u00fd \u0161ev m\u00f4\u017ee aj zdrav\u00e9ho \u010dloveka privies\u0165 k \u0161ialenstvu – a pre atopika je to proste cesta k podr\u00e1\u017edeniu. Vyberajte si odevy s ploch\u00fdmi, hladko zakon\u010den\u00fdmi \u0161vami a pokia\u013e mo\u017eno bez pri\u0161it\u00fdch \u0161t\u00edtkov (\u010dasto s\u00fa na nich vytla\u010den\u00e9 inform\u00e1cie o pran\u00ed). <\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • Svetl\u00e9 farby – tmav\u00e9<\/strong> a intenz\u00edvne farby m\u00f4\u017eu obsahova\u0165 potenci\u00e1lne dr\u00e1\u017ediv\u00e9 l\u00e1tky. Svetl\u00e9 farby – biele, b\u00e9\u017eov\u00e9, pastelov\u00e9 – s\u00fa zvy\u010dajne bezpe\u010dnej\u0161ie. Tieto farby v lete odr\u00e1\u017eaj\u00fa slne\u010dn\u00e9 svetlo, \u010d\u00edm \u010falej zabra\u0148uj\u00fa prehriatiu. <\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • Praktick\u00e9 detaily – funk\u010dnos\u0165 <\/strong>je d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00e1, ale neuprednost\u0148ujte ju pred pohodl\u00edm. Vreck\u00e1, opasky alebo p\u00e1sy by mali by\u0165 navrhnut\u00e9 tak, aby netreli a netla\u010dili na poko\u017eku. Elastick\u00e9 vlo\u017eky v p\u00e1se nohav\u00edc s\u00fa ove\u013ea lep\u0161\u00edm rie\u0161en\u00edm ako tesn\u00e1, lepiaca sa gumi\u010dka. Pohodlie z\u00e1vis\u00ed od tak\u00fdchto premyslen\u00fdch detailov. <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n

      Starostlivos\u0165 o oble\u010denie pre AD – ako pra\u0165 bez po\u0161kodenia?<\/h2>\n\n

      Aj t\u00e1 najlep\u0161ia uniforma sa m\u00f4\u017ee sta\u0165 zdrojom podr\u00e1\u017edenia, ak sa o \u0148u nedostato\u010dne star\u00e1te. Atopick\u00e1 poko\u017eka si vy\u017eaduje osobitn\u00fa starostlivos\u0165 aj vo f\u00e1ze prania. Predov\u0161etk\u00fdm nezabudnite v\u017edy pra\u0165 nov\u00e9 oble\u010denie. Pred prv\u00fdm oble\u010den\u00edm ich nezabudnite vy\u010disti\u0165, aby ste odstr\u00e1nili v\u0161etky ne\u010distoty a chemik\u00e1lie, ktor\u00e9 zostali z v\u00fdrobn\u00e9ho procesu. Pou\u017e\u00edvajte hypoalerg\u00e9nne pracie pr\u00e1\u0161ky alebo tekutiny bez parfum\u00e1cie – najlep\u0161ie ur\u010den\u00e9 pre deti alebo osoby s citlivou poko\u017ekou. <\/p>\n\n

      Vyhnite sa tie\u017e zm\u00e4k\u010dovadl\u00e1m a bielidl\u00e1m. Tie obsahuj\u00fa vonn\u00e9 l\u00e1tky a chemik\u00e1lie, ktor\u00e9 \u010dasto zost\u00e1vaj\u00fa na vl\u00e1knach a m\u00f4\u017eu v\u00e1\u017ene podr\u00e1\u017edi\u0165 poko\u017eku. Dodato\u010dn\u00fd cyklus pl\u00e1kania je tie\u017e skvel\u00fdm sp\u00f4sobom, ako zabezpe\u010di\u0165, aby sa z tkaniny d\u00f4kladne odstr\u00e1nili v\u0161etky zvy\u0161ky pracieho prostriedku. Ide o jedno z najd\u00f4le\u017eitej\u0161\u00edch pravidiel pri pran\u00ed zdravotn\u00edckych odevov, ktor\u00e9 zabezpe\u010d\u00ed, aby bola tkanina \u0161etrn\u00e1 k poko\u017eke. Ak je to mo\u017en\u00e9, su\u0161te odevy vonku, ale nevystavujte ich priamo slne\u010dn\u00e9mu \u017eiareniu. <\/p>\n\n

      \u010casto kladen\u00e9 ot\u00e1zky – \u010casto kladen\u00e9 ot\u00e1zky o zdravotnom oble\u010den\u00ed v AD<\/h2>\n\n

      Ktor\u00e9 materi\u00e1ly najmenej dr\u00e1\u017edia poko\u017eku s AD?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n

        \n
      • Najbezpe\u010dnej\u0161ou vo\u013ebou s\u00fa pr\u00edrodn\u00e9 vl\u00e1kna s n\u00edzkym tren\u00edm. V na\u0161ej pr\u00e9miovej l\u00ednii dominuje bavlna s pr\u00eddavkom nylonu a lycry. T\u00e1to kombin\u00e1cia materi\u00e1lov zlep\u0161uje priedu\u0161nos\u0165 odevu a zni\u017euje riziko \u017emolkovania. Pri z\u00e1va\u017en\u00fdch pr\u00edznakoch AD odpor\u00fa\u010dame modely s vy\u0161\u0161\u00edm podielom bavlny a jemn\u00fdmi \u0161vami. <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n

        Ako pra\u0165 oble\u010denie, aby sa nezhor\u0161ili pr\u00edznaky AD?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n

          \n
        • Pred prv\u00fdm pou\u017eit\u00edm odpor\u00fa\u010dame oble\u010denie v\u017edy vypra\u0165 na 40 \u00b0C s podobn\u00fdmi farbami. Odpor\u00fa\u010da sa tie\u017e vyh\u00fdba\u0165 sa siln\u00fdm prac\u00edm prostriedkom, bielidl\u00e1m, su\u0161i\u010dk\u00e1m a chemick\u00e9mu \u010disteniu. T\u00fdm sa minimalizuj\u00fa zvy\u0161ky prac\u00edch prostriedkov a chr\u00e1ni sa \u0161trukt\u00fara vl\u00e1kien. <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n

          M\u00f4\u017ee \u0161peci\u00e1lny zdravotn\u00edcky odev nahradi\u0165 lie\u010dbu alebo zabr\u00e1ni\u0165 opakovaniu AD?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n

            \n
          • Spr\u00e1vne zvolen\u00fd odev m\u00f4\u017ee zn\u00ed\u017ei\u0165 frekvenciu podr\u00e1\u017edenia, ale nenahr\u00e1dza lek\u00e1rske o\u0161etrenie. V situ\u00e1ci\u00e1ch zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00fdch pr\u00edznakov, zmien na li\u0161ajn\u00edku alebo nedostato\u010dn\u00e9ho zlep\u0161enia sa bezodkladne pora\u010fte s dermatol\u00f3gom. <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n

            Atopick\u00e1 dermatit\u00edda nemus\u00ed znamena\u0165, \u017ee sa vzd\u00e1te pohodlia v pr\u00e1ci. Uvedomel\u00e1 vo\u013eba zdravotn\u00e9ho oble\u010denia m\u00f4\u017ee v\u00fdrazne zlep\u0161i\u0165 kvalitu \u017eivota a zmierni\u0165 ob\u0165a\u017euj\u00face pr\u00edznaky. Majte na pam\u00e4ti tri piliere – vyberajte si pr\u00edrodn\u00e9, priedu\u0161n\u00e9 materi\u00e1ly s premyslen\u00fdmi doplnkami, vo\u013ete vo\u013enej\u0161ie strihy a hladk\u00e9 povrchy a pou\u017e\u00edvajte \u0161etrn\u00fa, hypoalerg\u00e9nnu starostlivos\u0165. Va\u0161a poko\u017eka sa v\u00e1m za to po\u010fakuje! A vy sa budete m\u00f4c\u0165 plne s\u00fastredi\u0165 na svoje pracovn\u00e9 povinnosti a c\u00edti\u0165 sa sebaisto a pohodlne po cel\u00fd de\u0148. <\/p>\n\n

            <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

            \u017divot s atopickou dermatit\u00eddou (AD) je ka\u017edodenn\u00fd boj s pretrv\u00e1vaj\u00facim svrben\u00edm, suchos\u0165ou a podr\u00e1\u017eden\u00edm. Ka\u017ed\u00fd, kto s \u0148ou bojuje, vie, ak\u00fa ve\u013ek\u00fa \u00fa\u013eavu prin\u00e1\u0161a poko\u017eke chv\u00ed\u013eka oddychu. Ale \u010do ak si va\u0161a pr\u00e1ca vy\u017eaduje, aby ste 8, 10 alebo dokonca 12 hod\u00edn nosili \u0161pecializovan\u00fa uniformu? Pre lek\u00e1rov, zdravotn\u00e9 sestry, kozmeti\u010dky alebo fyzioterapeutov s AD sa […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":43705,"featured_media":357677,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[2022],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-720820","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-nezaradene"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dev.medandbeauty.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/720820","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dev.medandbeauty.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dev.medandbeauty.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dev.medandbeauty.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/43705"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dev.medandbeauty.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=720820"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/dev.medandbeauty.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/720820\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":720822,"href":"https:\/\/dev.medandbeauty.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/720820\/revisions\/720822"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dev.medandbeauty.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/357677"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dev.medandbeauty.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=720820"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dev.medandbeauty.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=720820"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dev.medandbeauty.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=720820"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}